General Exterior Car Maintenance Checklist

By admin Posted in Car Basics / 1 Comment »

General Exterior Car Maintenance Checklist

Although you may take your vehicle in for regular maintenance checks, it is still important to keep track of your vehicles performance. Car repair can be expensive, so be sure to check some of the following on a regular basis. It would be wise to check these every time you change your oil.

•    Doors-As simple as it might seem, you should make sure that your doors are all working properly. Check the hinges and latches to make sure they are oiled. Check the locks to insure that they latch properly and stayed securely locked.
•    Engine Hood-Make sure that the hinges are oiled and in proper working order. Check the hood release and the secondary hood latch. Make sure that it remains latched after opening the primary latch.
•    Lights-You will need to check the headlights, tail lights, stop lights, and turn signal lights to make sure they are all working when necessary. Be sure to check your headlights in normal and bright mode. Also, be sure that they are all aimed properly. Sometimes, after changing a bulb, the aim will be off. Most replacement bulbs can be purchased from any auto parts store.
•    Tire Rotation-Every car is different due to wear and tear, weather conditions, and so forth. Your vehicle’s manual will give you the recommended tire rotation mileage requirements. But you can check to see if they are wearing evenly.
•    Tires-Check your tires periodically for damage, nails, cuts or uneven or excessive wear. Check your tire pressure as well. Your owner’s manual will give you specific tire pressure information.
•    Wheel Alignment-When you have your tires rotated, they will probably need to be realigned as well. It is relatively easy to spot if you need an alignment. The car will pull to one side or the other when you are on a straight road.
•    Wheel Balance-If your steering wheel or car seat vibrates when you are driving at normal, recommended speed limits, this is an indication that your tires need to be balanced.
•    Wheel Nuts-These are located under your wheel cover or rims. Check them, or have them checked regularly to make sure that they are tightened. They should be tightened to the specified torque (you can find this information in your owner’s manual) with a torque wrench.
•    Windshield Wiper Blades-If you are seeing streaks on your windshield it is probably past time to change your wiper blades. These can be changed easily. Auto parts stores carry several different types of wiper blades and will be glad to assist you in locating the ones you will need.

Inspecting the exterior of your car should take you about an hour. It is a simple task that is easily performed. Following this checklist, as with all other car maintenance, can save you money on car repairs.

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Don’t Neglect These 3 Car Problems

By admin Posted in Car Basics / No Comments »

Don’t Neglect These 3 Car Problems

When it comes to used cars, it’s often the small problems that are left unchecked which end up costing the most money. Unfortunately, given enough time, they can require repairs that often cost thousands of dollars. Most drivers can avoid expensive car repairs simply by addressing issues as they occur. Below, I’ll describe a few common problems and how to resolve them.

The Wrong Gas

Drivers fill their gas tanks with the wrong type of fuel more often than you might think. For example, they’ll put diesel gas in when they should be using unleaded (or vice versa). It’s an innocent mistake, but it can cause severe damage. If you fill your tank with the wrong gas and recognize the mistake immediately, don’t start your engine. Doing so will circulate the gas throughout your car, potentially damaging parts in the process.

Instead, have your car towed to the nearest mechanic. He’ll be able to drain the gas tank of the wrong fuel. The drain may cost a few hundred dollars, but it’s better than having to pay thousands to repair or replace expensive parts.

Bad Water Pump

Your car’s water pump will likely develop a leak at some point. When it does, you should replace it as soon as possible. A lot of drivers fail to do so and as a result, their car’s engine ends up overheating. The problem is that an overheated engine can cause the head gasket to blow or rupture. While a blown gasket may sound benign, it usually requires that substantial repair work be performed on the engine.

Replacing the water pump may only cost a few hundred dollars (including the labor). By contrast, replacing the head gasket can carry a price tag of over $2,000. Address the problem early and you’ll save money in the long run.

Low Oil

The motor oil that you put in your car lubricates the parts during combustion. If your car runs out of oil, that lubrication deteriorates. When that happens, the parts grind together and heat builds, eventually causing your car to die. At that point, adding oil might not do much good because your engine is likely damaged and may even need to be replaced. Aside from running your car off a steep cliff, allowing the oil levels to decline is one of the most damaging things you can do.

Taking care of your car is largely a matter of identifying and addressing small problems early. If you do, those small problems won’t lead to expensive car repairs in the future. And these days, when the economy is soft, avoiding unnecessary repairs is like money in the bank.

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